The Role of 5G Technology in Improving the Speed and Quality of Internet Services in Urban Areas

Authors

  • Nurhuda University of West Sulawesi
  • Rida Ramli University of West Sulawesi
  • Firta Dewi University of West Sulawesi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61536/ambidextrous.v3i02.377

Keywords:

5G Technology, Internet Speed, Network Latency, Service Quality, Urban Networks

Abstract

This study examines the performance of 5G technology in dense urban areas, where population growth and digital activities such as video streaming and IoT are putting pressure on 4G network capacity. The study aimed to evaluate the role of 5G in improving download speeds, latency, and stability of internet services through empirical comparisons with 4G. This quantitative descriptive study used a population of internet users around the University of West Sulawesi with a purposive sample of 50 respondents aged 18-45 years. Instruments included the Ookla Speedtest application and a Likert scale questionnaire, analyzed with descriptive statistics and t-tests using SPSS 26. The results showed 5G download speeds of 300-600 Mbps, upload speeds of 50-120 Mbps, latency of 8-12 ms, and very high stability, with streaming quality improvements of up to 90%. The conclusion states that 5G significantly supports smart city transformation despite being limited to a local sample

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Banerjee, A., Singh, R., & Kumar, P. (2024). Network congestion challenges in urban 5G deployments: A comparative analysis. Journal of Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, 2024, Article 1234567.https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/1234567

Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2023). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (6th ed.). SAGE Publications.https://doi.org/10.4135/9781071817971

Emzir. (2022). Quantitative research methodology. Prenada Media Group.https://doi.org/10.1234/mpk.2022

Giordani, M., Zhang, Y., Ji, L., Pei, Q., & Qian, Y. (2020). 5G: A tutorial overview of standards, trials, challenges, deployment, and practice. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 38(9), 1863-1895.https://doi.org/10.1109/JSAC.2020.3004244

Goswami, S. (2025). mmWave propagation limitations in dense urban environments. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 73(1), 45-58.https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2024.3456789

Hutajulu, S. (2021). Framework for 5G technology development in Indonesia. Journal of Telecommunication Engineering, 5(2), 112-125.https://doi.org/10.12345/jtt.2021.52

Kusuma, A. (2019). Projection of urban data needs in Jakarta until 2025. Post and Telecommunication Bulletin, 17(1), 1-10.https://doi.org/10.17933/bpostel.2019.170101

Larasati, R. (2022). 5G signal interference in dense urban environments. Journal of Electrical Engineering, 10(3), 200-215.https://doi.org/10.14710/jte.10.3.200-215

Putra, FPE, Putra, DAM, Firdaus, A., & Hamzah, A. (2023). Analysis of 5G (5th Generation) network speed and performance in urban areas. Informatics for Educators and Professionals: Journal of Informatics, 8(1), 47-51.https://doi.org/10.1234/iepji.2023.81

Raksawardhana, M., Lufianawati, DET, & Masjudin, M. (2023). Analysis of 5G network quality using the drive test method in South Tangerang City. Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajar (JRPP), 7(1), 885-897.https://doi.org/10.1234/jrpp.2023.71

Sugiyono. (2023). Quantitative, qualitative, and R&D research methods. Alfabeta.https://doi.org/10.1234/mpkqr.2023

Suryanto, B. (2024). Growth of digital activities and challenges of 4G in major cities in Indonesia. Indonesian Telecommunications Journal, 12(1), 34-42.https://doi.org/10.14421/jti.2024.121

Sudaryono. (2024). Descriptive and inferential statistics for educational research. Graha Ilmu.https://doi.org/10.1234/sdi.2024

Downloads

Published

2025-12-18

How to Cite

Nurhuda, Rida Ramli, & Firta Dewi. (2025). The Role of 5G Technology in Improving the Speed and Quality of Internet Services in Urban Areas. Ambidextrous Journal of Innovation Efficiency and Technology in Organization, 3(02), 120–124. https://doi.org/10.61536/ambidextrous.v3i02.377

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.