The Influence of Micro Influencers and Brand Trust on Wardah UV Shied Purchasing Decisions on TikTok Among Generation Z in Bandung City

Authors

  • Raya Mojang Ananda Universitas Ekuitas Indonesia
  • Fitri Lestari Universitas Ekuitas Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61536/escalate.v4i3.570

Keywords:

Brand Trust, Consumer Purchase Decision, Generation Z, Micro Influencer, TikTok

Abstract

The development of social media, especially TikTok, has changed the purchasing behavior of Generation Z through the role of micro influencers and the increasing importance of brand trust in marketing skincare products. This study aims to analyze the influence of micro influencers and brand trust on the purchasing decisions of Wardah UV Shield among Generation Z in Bandung City, both partially and simultaneously. The study used a quantitative approach with descriptive and verification methods. The study population was Generation Z consumers in Bandung City who had purchased Wardah UV Shield through TikTok. A sample of 100 respondents was determined using a purposive sampling technique based on the Lemeshow formula. Data were collected through a closed questionnaire with a five-point Likert scale. Data analysis included validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, t-tests, F-tests, and coefficients of determination using IBM SPSS Statistics 26. The results showed that micro influencers had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions (β = 0.202; p = 0.025), while brand trust had a stronger positive effect (β = 0.589; p < 0.001). Both variables simultaneously had a significant effect with an R² value of 0.535. The study's conclusion shows that increasing Wardah UV Shield purchasing decisions is more effectively achieved through strengthening brand trust supported by collaboration with credible micro-influencers on TikTok.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alfian Noor, MA, Wirayudha, RA, & Fatimah, SE (2025). Digital storytelling and brand trust drive Generation Z in skincare purchase decisions. Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics, 8(1), 7523-7538.https://doi.org/10.31538/iijse.v8i1.7085

Campbell, C., & Farrell, J.R. (2020). More than meets the eye: The functional components underlying influencer marketing. Business Horizons, 63(4), 469-479.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2020.03.003

Conde, R., & Casais, B. (2023). Parasocial relationships with influencers and consumer responses on social media. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 72, 103274.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2023.103274

Databoks. (2024). Market share of sunscreen in Indonesian e-commerce for the period 8.8 in 2024.https://databoks.katadata.co.id

Databoks. (2025). Local products dominate the best-selling sunscreen brands on Shopee Indonesia by the end of 2025. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/produk-konsumen/statistik/6989aae6c797f/

Delgado-Ballester, E., & Munuera-Alemán, J. L. (2001). Brand trust in the context of consumer loyalty. European Journal of Marketing, 35(11/12), 1238-1258.https://doi.org/10.1108/EUM0000000006475

Ghozali, I. (2021). Multivariate analysis application with IBM SPSS 26 program (10th ed.). Diponegoro University Publishing Agency.

Haudi, H., Rahadjeng, ER, Santamoko, R., Putra, RS, Purwoko, D., et al. (2022). The role of brand trust in influencing consumer purchase decisions. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 6(3), 961-968.https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2022.1.012

Influencer Marketing Hub. (2024). Instagram engagement rate benchmark report 2024.https://influencermarketinghub.com

Jati, N., & Widarta. (2025). The influence of influencer marketing, content marketing, and viral marketing on the purchasing decisions of Finally Found You skincare among Generation Z TikTok Shop users in Purworejo. Journal of Indonesian Management, 5(2), 1-16.https://doi.org/10.53697/jim.v5i2.2724

Khairunnisa, N., et al. (2024). (Adjust with the complete bibliographic data of the sources used in your manuscript).

Kotler, P., Kartajaya, H., & Setiawan, I. (2021). Marketing 5.0: Technology for humanity. John Wiley & Sons.

Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing management (15th Global ed.). Pearson.

Lou, C., & Yuan, S. (2019). Influencer marketing: How message value and credibility affect consumer trust of branded content on social media. Journal of Interactive Advertising, 19(1), 58-73.https://doi.org/10.1080/15252019.2018.1533501

Okayani, IGADA, & Panasea, IGNO (2025). Determinants Facetology consumers purchase intention: The role of TikTok social media marketing activities, brand trust and brand preference. Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 4(8).https://doi.org/10.55927/fjmr.v4i8.408

Reswara, A., Winarno, A., & Biyanto. (2024). (Complete according to the bibliographic data of the articles used in the manuscript).

Rohmah, FN, & Indarwati, TA (2025). Examining the impact of user experience, electronic word of mouth, and brand trust on purchase intention among Generation Z consumers of local skincare products via TikTok Shop in Indonesia. Journal of Digital Business and Innovation Management, 4(2).

Septiani, WD, & Harsoyo, TD (2025). The influence of content marketing, influencer marketing, and viral marketing on purchasing decisions for Wardah products on the social commerce platform TikTok Shop. Balance: Journal of Accounting and Management, 4(2), 850-860.https://doi.org/10.59086/jam.v4i2.724

Statista. (2024). Skincare market revenue in Indonesia.https://www.statista.com

Sugiyono. (2022). Quantitative, qualitative and R&D research methods. Alfabeta.

Sugiyono. (2023). Quantitative research methods (Latest edition). Alfabeta.

Top Brand Award. (2025). Top Brand Index 2025.https://www.topbrand-award.com

UNIKOM. (2024). Optimizing the capabilities of the TikTok platform in the digital marketing strategy of Wardah Beauty beauty products.https://web.unikom.ac.id/mengoptimalkan-kuat-platform-abilitas-dalam-strategi-pemasaran-digital-produk-kecantikan-wardah-beauty/

VRITimes. (2024). Magpie e-commerce intelligence report. (Complete the URL or publication data according to the source used.)

We Are Social, & Meltwater. (2024). Digital 2024: Indonesia. DataReportal.https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2024-indonesia

Wibowo, A., & Ayuningtyas. (2024). (Complete the complete bibliography of sources used in the research method.)

ZAP Clinic, & MarkPlus. (2024). ZAP Beauty Index 2024.https://zapclinic.com/files/ZAP_Beauty_Index_2024.pdf

Published

2026-08-04

How to Cite

Raya Mojang Ananda, & Fitri Lestari. (2026). The Influence of Micro Influencers and Brand Trust on Wardah UV Shied Purchasing Decisions on TikTok Among Generation Z in Bandung City. Escalate : Economics and Business Journal, 4(3), 297–307. https://doi.org/10.61536/escalate.v4i3.570

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.